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HSC SWEEPS Proper Motion Field Descriptions

This table contains proper motion information for the SWEEPS field. The proper motion is determined by a median fit to the source positions given in table AstromSourcePositions as a function of time for right ascension and declination independently and Galactic latitude and longitude independently. The fit is performed using the medfit algorithm in Numerical Recipes (Press et al. 1993). For right ascension (RA) in degrees, the fit for an object has the form

 RA(t) = raMean + 3.6x10^6*pmRA/cos(Dec)*(t-epochMean)/365.25, 

where t is the time expressed as an MJD, epochMean is the mean MJD of the object detections, raMean is the RA at the mean epoch, and pmRA is the RA proper motion in mas/yr. The first step in the medfit algorithm involves a least squares fit. The RA standard errors (1 sigma) of the least squares fit for the position at the mean epoch and the proper motion are designated by raMeanErr and pmRAErr, respectively. They are obtained using equations 34 and 35 of MathWorld. For a given object, medfit minimizes the mean absolute deviation of the RA data values from the fit. These RA directed distance value are given by dRA in table AstromSourcePositions. The mean absolute deviation of the RA data from the fit is designated by pmRADev. Similar fits are made for declination and Galactic longitude and latitude. See the HSC API web page for information on submitting GET requests.

Last update: July 19, 2019

Column Name Units Data Type Description
ObjID none bigint identifier for the object. It corresponds to one or more matches in HSC v3. The mapping between ObjID and MatchID in HSC version 3 is available in table AstromSourcePositions.
NumSources none bigint number of white light source detections for the ObjID
raMean degrees float right ascension of the object at the mean epoch
decMean degrees float declination of the object at the mean epoch
lonMean degrees float Galactic longitude of the object at the mean epoch
latMean degrees float Galactic latitude of the object at the mean epoch
raMeanErr mas float error in right ascension at the mean epoch
decMeanErr mas float error in declination at the mean epoch
lonMeanErr mas float error in Galactic longitude at the mean epoch
latMeanErr mas float error in Galactic latitude at the mean epoch
pmRA mas/yr float right ascension proper motion
pmDec mas/yr float declination proper motion
pmLon mas/yr float Galactic longitude proper motion
pmLat mas/yr float Galactic latitude proper motion
pmRAErr mas/yr float right ascension proper motion error
pmDecErr mas/yr float declination proper motion error
pmLonErr mas/yr float Galactic longitude proper motion error
pmLatErr mas/yr float Galactic latitude proper motion error
pmRADev mas float mean absolute deviation of right ascension data from the proper motion fit
pmDecDev mas float mean absolute deviation of declination data from the proper motion fit
pmLonDev mas float mean absolute deviation of Galactic longitude data from the proper motion fit
pmLatDev mas float mean absolute deviation of Galactic latitude data from the proper motion fit
epochStart MJD float epoch of the earliest detection of the object
epochEnd MJD float epoch of the latest detection of the object
epochMean MJD float mean epoch of the detections of the object
Column Name Units Data Type Description